???????????????????????????? ??????????????/????????????????? ............/............... .........................../... ????????????????????????????? >>>>>>>>>>>>>/>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ÿØÿà JFIF    ÿÛ „  ( %!1!%)+//.383,7(-.+  -%%-////---/-.+/--+------/------/--0+--/-/-----.-----ÿÀ  ¥2" ÿÄ     ÿÄ J    ! 1AQ"aq2‘#BR‚¡ÁÑ3br’¢±Âð$CSƒ²á4c“%DsÓñÿÄ   ÿÄ *  !1AQa‘"2q3±ð#b¡ÿÚ   ? ¼QxJQaÍuò¸Zö Úü8,ÐÚú "SSn<rçù–´âE—^ªBÖ9À\†¸ÔÁT­ÃÛ5 ëd´³Í#Ý;Þ38œî ¶H£M:wÎ3…³…âpÔF&‚FK¸9„â4àGEõªfÿ ‘ñ(ßw­pŽF|È¥ù®häðÍѶ¹‘[ÒinÙW¶ùñY˜Q{›K"išÒ[Ú8žë\F¹@-?v"ÔU”,ìöžkÿ {I‡£šÍ?e ríV ?> ......................................... ............................................................................. <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>>>>>/>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ???????????????????????????? ??????????????/????????????????? ............/............... .........................../... ????????????????????????????? >>>>>>>>>>>>>/>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ÿØÿà JFIF    ÿÛ „  ( %!1!%)+//.383,7(-.+  -%%-////---/-.+/--+------/------/--0+--/-/-----.-----ÿÀ  ¥2" ÿÄ     ÿÄ J    ! 1AQ"aq2‘#BR‚¡ÁÑ3br’¢±Âð$CSƒ²á4c“%DsÓñÿÄ   ÿÄ *  !1AQa‘"2q3±ð#b¡ÿÚ   ? ¼QxJQaÍuò¸Zö Úü8,ÐÚú "SSn<rçù–´âE—^ªBÖ9À\†¸ÔÁT­ÃÛ5 ëd´³Í#Ý;Þ38œî ¶H£M:wÎ3…³…âpÔF&‚FK¸9„â4àGEõªfÿ ‘ñ(ßw­pŽF|È¥ù®häðÍѶ¹‘[ÒinÙW¶ùñY˜Q{›K"išÒ[Ú8žë\F¹@-?v"ÔU”,ìöžkÿ {I‡£šÍ?e ríV ?> ......................................... ............................................................................. <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>>>>>/>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Demonstrations of biolatpcts.py, the Linux eBPF/bcc version. This traces block I/O and uses layered percpu arrays to bucket the completion latencies. Latency percentiles are calculated periodically from the buckets. # ./biolatpcts.py p50=595.0us p75=685.0us p90=1500.0us p99=2500.0us p50=55.0us p75=95.0us p90=305.0us p99=2500.0us p50=385.0us p75=655.0us p90=1500.0us p99=2500.0us [...] The latency is measured from I/O request to the device, to the device completion. This excludes latency spent queued in the OS. This is a simplified example to demonstrate the calculation of latency percentiles. See tools/biolatpcts.py for the full utility.